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drliuhuan /

drliuhuan/dsh-plugin-pwsh7

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Windows DSH bundle: route the pwsh tool to PowerShell 7, with per-user detection/install and sandbox-aware execution.

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dsh-plugin-pwsh7

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Windows DeepSeek Harness (DSH) bundle that routes the model-facing pwsh tool to PowerShell 7 (pwsh.exe, major version >= 7) instead of falling back to Windows PowerShell 5.1.

  • The executor inherits every behavior of the stock dsh-pwsh-sandbox executor: sandbox modes, sandbox_permissions escalation, denial/runner-failure facts, background jobs, output caps, and exit markers. It only replaces executable resolution.
  • Deletion safety is always on. A basic rule in the system prompt and a prelude injected by the executor send every Remove-Item (and its aliases) to the Recycle Bin — files and whole directory trees — with no permanent-delete fallback.
  • When PowerShell 7 is missing, a model-facing shell_router tool reports status, diagnoses sandbox problems, runs a self-check, switches routing, and removes the plugin-managed copy.
  • Installation is never automatic and is never started by the model. When PowerShell 7 is missing, the Web GUI opens a setup dialog; installation only happens when the user clicks the install action there or in Settings → PowerShell 7, or when the user installs PowerShell 7 manually.
  • A PowerShell 7 settings page in the Web GUI shows the resolved executable, version, install directory, scope and method, optionally self-checks the whole routing stack, switches routing back to the system default, uninstalls a plugin-managed per-user install, and migrates a per-user install to the system scope.
  • In the Web GUI, a setup dialog opens whenever PowerShell 7 is missing — on load and again on every pwsh run — with a download button and live progress (bytes, percent, phase). Closing it never cancels an install, and the next failed run re-opens it.

English | 中文说明


Why

On Windows, DSH mounts pwsh-sandbox as ctx.shell, but the resolved executable can end up being Windows PowerShell 5.1 in some environments. This bundle keeps the stock PowerShell executor and overrides only its pwshPath resolution:

  1. Take over the pwsh-sandbox slot: a DSH patch entry's name asserts the targeted row, it does not replace it, so the stock row is disabled by id and a RouterPwshExecutor extends SandboxPwshExecutor row (id: pwsh7-executor) is inserted. An explicit config.pwshPath still wins; otherwise the plugin-resolved PowerShell 7 is used.
  2. Insert the bare dsh-plugin-pwsh7 row, which registers the shell_router tool (status / diagnose / selfcheck / route / uninstall), a small system-prompt section, the setup dialog/settings routes, and the browser bundle. That row's name is also what DSH's client-module scanner uses to discover client.js; the executor row's ./pwsh-executor subpath is not a client-bundle source.

Requirements

  • Windows 10/11.
  • A DSH profile that supports bundles (@deepseek-ai/dsh-base / Web profile). Tested against DSH desktop 0.2.1-rc.3.
  • Node.js >= 22 is only needed to run the repository test suite.

Installation

Install from npm through the DSH plugin manager:

plugin_manager action=install_bundle target=dsh-plugin-pwsh7@0.5.0

Or install from a local checkout (a directory install links the checkout, which is convenient while developing):

plugin_manager action=install_bundle target=D:\path\to\dsh-plugin-pwsh7

The new bundle is applied through HMR immediately. After changing the plugin's source, restart DSH to load a fresh module generation.

Usage

The model-facing shell_router tool:

Action What it does
status (default) Resolved PowerShell 7 path and version, config file, current sandbox policy, shipped-package resolution.
diagnose Runs real PowerShell 7 commands under the current sandbox policy (version + workspace write) and reports exit codes, stdout/stderr, denial/runner-failure classification, and concrete hints.
install, relocate Not performed by the tool. They return guidance: installation is user-initiated only, from the setup dialog, Settings → PowerShell 7, or a manual install.
selfcheck Runs the same read-only self-check as the settings page and returns ok / warn / fail lines.
route Persists route: "plugin", route: "system", or route: "pwsh5" and reports the new route. pwsh5 forces Windows PowerShell 5.1 and disables every PowerShell 7 prompt layer.
uninstall Removes the plugin-managed per-user portable install (files, temporary directory, managed PATH entry) while keeping the routing preference.

Basic rules (always on): deletions go to the Recycle Bin

Unlike the dialect guidance below, the basic rules are on by default — they are dropped only while the user turns Deletion protection off in Settings. They are not part of the opt-in prompt layer, they stay active in every route (including the forced pwsh5 route), and they cost about 561 tokens on every request (2,241 characters) while enabled.

Two levers enforce one contract — removed files and directories must be recoverable:

  1. System-prompt rules. The prompt section states that removing a file or directory moves it to the Recycle Bin, never deletes it permanently; that Remove-Item and its aliases (rm, del, erase, rd, rmdir, ri) are redirected; and that cmd /c del, rd /s /q, a nested pwsh/powershell process, [System.IO.File]::Delete and [System.IO.Directory]::Delete are forbidden bypasses.
  2. Executor guard. When a pwsh command mentions a removal command, the executor prepends a small prelude that shadows Remove-Item (the stock aliases resolve to the same function), and it rewrites the stock module-qualified Microsoft.PowerShell.Management\Remove-Item spelling to the redirected command so that form cannot slip past the shadow. Every FileSystem target is recycled by the host-side bridge (lib/recycle-service.mjs): the confined command only posts the path to a loopback endpoint in the DSH host, which runs SHFileOperation with FOF_ALLOWUNDO | FOF_NOCONFIRMATION | FOF_SILENT | FOF_NOERRORUI and then verifies the volume's $I record. The indirection is required, not decorative: under the write-restricted token no in-process recycle API can write <volume>\$RECYCLE.BIN, and measured on this deployment SHFileOperation then deletes the file permanently while still returning 0 — so the return code alone is never trusted. There is no permanent-delete fallback: if the bridge is missing or cannot confirm the record, the command fails with an explicit error and nothing is deleted. Non-FileSystem providers (registry, environment variables, certificates, …) keep their stock behavior through the module-qualified cmdlet.

The guard needs file paths rather than selectors, so Remove-Item refuses -Filter, -Include, -Exclude, -Stream and -Credential; select items with Get-ChildItem … | Remove-Item instead. -WhatIf/-Confirm still work (the prelude supports ShouldProcess). It also differs from the stock cmdlet in deliberately narrow ways: a non-empty directory is recycled as a tree even without -Recurse; hidden and read-only items are recycled regardless of -Force; -Path and -LiteralPath may be combined; and a wildcard that matches nothing writes an error instead of silently succeeding. A path on a network share, a volume without a Recycle Bin, or a file over the bin quota cannot be recycled, so the command fails with an explicit error and the item stays put.

Items in the Recycle Bin remain recoverable but still use disk space, so the plugin never claims that space was reclaimed and the model is told not to empty the Recycle Bin unless the user asks.

Restore. The bridge journals every removal it verified (original path, $I/$R pair, type and size; in memory, bounded, cleared when DSH stops). shell_router action restore with a path puts one of those items back, and the same loopback endpoint answers POST /restore with the same token — a same-volume rename of the $R payload, so timestamps, attributes and a whole tree return untouched; the $I record is removed and the result is verified. This is deliberately narrow: only items this session recycled through the pwsh tool can be restored. After a DSH restart, or for deletions made by a script, a native API, or outside DSH (all of which the text-level guard cannot see), the journal has no entry and the tool refuses with a reason — those are restored from the Recycle Bin in Explorer. The model is required to say so after every removal it performs.

Destructive removals are refused. Even inside the granted workspace, the bridge will not touch a volume root; anything inside — or an ancestor of — the Windows, Program Files, Program Files (x86), ProgramData or DSH-state (~/.dsh) trees; the user profile itself or any ancestor of it; or the session workspace root itself. Descendants of the user profile stay allowed (a workspace may live under the home directory), and ordinary files and folders inside the workspace are unaffected. The refusal reaches the command as an explicit error: nothing is deleted, and the model must tell the user the exact path so they can delete it themselves in Explorer. The Recycle Bin directory of the current user is also probed for writability before any operation (an unwritable or missing bin is refused, not attempted).

The protected set is compared on the resolved path: PowerShell expands $env:NAME before the bridge sees the path, .. segments and links are canonicalized, and the documented defaults (C:\Windows, Program Files, Program Files (x86), ProgramData, and every plausible profile spelling: USERPROFILE, HOMEDRIVE+HOMEPATH, os.homedir()) are protected even when the matching environment variable is absent or rewritten. An environment variable can widen the protected set, never narrow it or redirect it — ABC=C:\ followed by removing ABC is refused exactly like C:\.

Full access widens the reach, not the protections. Under danger-full-access the bridge accepts paths outside the session workspace — that mode exists to work on files elsewhere, and the sandbox no longer contains anything — while every protected location, the over-long-path limit, the volume checks and the forbidden command forms stay refused exactly as under workspace-write. Under workspace-write the grant remains the session workspace.

The switch. Settings → PowerShell 7 → Deletion protection (on by default) turns the whole layer off: the prelude, the bridge, the script inspection and the destructive-command refusals stop, and deletions behave exactly like stock PowerShell (permanent). Turning it off takes two consecutive confirmations; while it is off the basic prompt rules are dropped, so the model is not told to recycle. The setting is additive in config.json (deletionGuard), so older config files keep the protection on.

Scripts are inspected before they run. A command that runs a script it names (.ps1, .psm1, .cmd, .bat via cmd /c, pwsh -File, the call/dot-source operators, or the script in command position) is refused when the body contains a removal command — script bodies are outside the text guard, and this check applies in every sandbox mode. Scripts that cannot be read, or are larger than 2 MB, are refused rather than run uninspected. A script created and executed inside the same command remains a documented gap.

Command comments (including the old # dsh-pwsh7: user-approved script deletions marker) never authorize a bypass. Script dependencies are inspected recursively, with cycle and size/depth limits. Missing scripts, dynamic script paths and script execution combined with a directory change are refused. Use a separate command with an explicit working directory and perform removals through Remove-Item. Common native deletion APIs, dynamic evaluation/invocation and encoded nested PowerShell commands are also refused. Bare launcher names (npm.cmd, pnpm.cmd) are resolved through PATH and their real file is inspected, so running the package manager through the tool stays possible. This remains a best-effort text guard, not a security boundary: arbitrary binaries, script replacement races, and content overwrites require separate protection.

These refusals — protected locations, over-long paths, a disabled or too-small Recycle Bin, the forbidden command forms, and volumes without a Recycle Bin (network, removable, optical or non-NTFS) — are applied before and independently of the sandbox mode, so they hold under danger-full-access too.

The guard is a command-text layer, so a deliberately obfuscated invocation of the stock cmdlet (resolving it through a variable, a nested shell, or a .NET API) cannot be intercepted; the basic rules explicitly forbid those forms. Within the model's normal Remove-Item usage the redirection is mechanical, not advisory.

The guard applies to commands run through the model-facing pwsh tool; the plugin's own elevated maintenance scripts (powershell.exe -File, which delete install leftovers) are not routed through it. shell_router status reports the rule and its prompt cost.

Model guidance (PowerShell 7 dialect)

The dialect layer is opt-in and off by default (upgrading never starts spending its prompt tokens; the always-on basic rules above are separate and cost about 561 tokens (2,241 characters). Two levels are available in the setup dialog (when PowerShell 7 is missing) and in Settings → PowerShell 7 → Prompt guidance; the choice is stored as dialect in config.json and takes effect on the next model step without a restart.

Level What it adds Cost per request
Common guidance States that pwsh is PowerShell 7 (not bash, not cmd), lists the bash-only forms that fail beside their PowerShell replacements (export, [[ ]], heredoc, source, $(...), for … do, POSIX tools), and tells the model to rewrite after a parser error. 1,337 chars ≈ 335 tokens
Force PowerShell 7 mode Adds: substitute the PowerShell equivalent even when the request names a POSIX tool. Requires the common level (checking it also checks common). 1,442 chars ≈ 361 tokens

Measured on 12 bash-inviting tasks with 5 samples each (see docs/dialect-ab.md): 38–42% correct commands without guidance, 98% with both levels. On ordinary phrasing both arms scored 100%, so the cost buys reliability against bash-flavoured requests, not a general improvement.

Independently of the system prompt, when a command still fails the executor appends one actionable [pwsh7] line to its stderr: a parser error (English and zh-CN) gets a syntax reminder, and a "command not recognized" error maps common POSIX names to their PowerShell 7 replacements (grep → Select-String, cat → Get-Content, ls → Get-ChildItem, …). The hint never changes the exit code or the command, and is appended once per settled result.

Composer quick toggle (Web)

The client contributes a compact pwsh7 chip to conversation.input.right — the list slot the composer renders immediately before its model selector — so it sits beside the model picker in the input row, not in a status bar. Clicking the chip opens a small menu (like the model selector's own menu) with three prompt levels plus a routing switch; the chip's word and rounded border carry the state:

Choice Chip
Forced (common + substitution) green text, green rounded border
Common guidance only blue text, blue rounded border
Off grey text, grey rounded border
pwsh5 (force Windows PowerShell 5.1) yellow text and border; label pwsh5

Choosing a different prompt level opens an inline confirmation inside the menu: switching mid-session changes the model request prefix and can drop the prompt cache (KV cache), so only Switch posts POST /pwsh7/dialect; Cancel or an outside click leaves the stored level untouched. Choosing pwsh5 instead posts POST /pwsh7/route with mode: "pwsh5": the pwsh tool runs …\System32\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\powershell.exe, all PowerShell 7 prompt guidance and dialect hints are disabled (the stored level is kept), and the previous route is remembered so leaving pwsh5 restores it. The chip polls /pwsh7/state every 60 s (so a change made in Settings shows up here) and hides itself when the host has no setup routes.

Settings page (Web)

Settings page (Web)

The browser half also registers a PowerShell 7 page in the Web GUI's settings menu (settings.section). It is read-only until an action is chosen:

  • Status: resolved PowerShell 7 version and executable, install directory, config path, install scope and method, plugin version, and whether the install is plugin-managed/removable.
  • Routing: one click chooses Plugin-managed PowerShell 7, System default, or PowerShell 5.1. The system-default route resolves only system installations — Program Files, the per-user Programs directory, the Store alias, and PATH entries outside the plugin root — and falls back to Windows PowerShell 5.1 when no system PowerShell 7 exists. The PowerShell 5.1 route forces that executable directly and turns every PowerShell 7 prompt layer off. The choice is stored as route in config.json and takes effect for the next pwsh command.
  • Self-check: reports executable resolution, PowerShell major version, route, config validity, install/scope consistency, persisted PATH entry, shipped-package resolution, sandbox policy, and a running install, each as ok / warn / fail with details.
  • Install/repair: starts the same shared install job as the setup dialog (user scope), with live progress.
  • Migrate to system / Update system-wide: runs the official PowerShell 7 MSI, which upgrades %ProgramFiles%\PowerShell\7\pwsh.exe in place (the executable Windows Terminal and every other launcher resolve). An unelevated host raises one UAC prompt; the job shows waiting for administrator approval (UAC). After the MSI verifies the new version, the same elevated session removes any legacy …\PowerShell\7\<version> side-by-side copy and its machine PATH entry, then the per-user copy and routing are updated.
  • Uninstall: available only for the plugin-managed per-user portable install. It removes the installed versions and temporary directory, drops the managed PATH entry, and leaves system/package-manager installations untouched.

Setup dialog (Web)

The browser half renders into DSH's root shell.overlay slot, so it works in the ordinary Web GUI and in the desktop shell without a second window:

  • When it opens: on first load even when pwsh.exe is already present — that first run is the initial setup: it confirms whether PowerShell 7 exists, shows where it came from (automatic detection, DSH_PWSH_PATH, or the router config; system vs user installation), and lets the user choose the prompt-injection level. Confirming stores onboarding.completed, so later launches do not reopen it. While pwsh.exe is still missing, it also reopens on every failed pwsh run (missingSeq); "Not now" hides it until the next failed run, and a page reload opens it again while PowerShell 7 is still missing.
  • Detected state: when PowerShell 7 is found the dialog title and lead say “PowerShell 7 setup / PowerShell 7 is installed”, never “not found”; it shows a compact fact list — version, executable, scope (System / Current user) and source — plus the prompt-guidance choices. Done saves the guidance and the confirmation.
  • Updates: the dialog asks /pwsh7/latest for the newest release and compares it with the installed executable. With a user-folder copy it offers Update in user folder and Install system-wide (elevated; removes the user copy and its PATH entry). With a system copy it offers Update system-wide. A failed check leaves the installed state untouched and only shows the error line. Settings → PowerShell 7 shows the same update actions later.
  • What it does when missing: Download and install starts the shared, user-initiated installation job. The scope defaults to system (official MSI); the current-user option uses the portable ZIP. The dialog shows downloading → extracting → verifying, transferred bytes, total, and percent. Cancel download aborts it. Manual MSI and portable ZIP links are shown next to the download and retry/failure states.
  • Why one job: the dialog and the settings page share one coordinator, so whichever surface the user starts an install from shows the same progress, and two installs cannot race on the same archive under %LOCALAPPDATA%\dsh\pwsh7\tmp. The model's shell_router tool never starts one.
  • Transport: GET /pwsh7/state (snapshot), GET /pwsh7/events (SSE, progress coalesced to ~7 frames/s), POST /pwsh7/install, POST /pwsh7/cancel, POST /pwsh7/dialect, POST /pwsh7/onboarding, POST /pwsh7/latest. SSE drives smooth progress; a 3 s /pwsh7/state poll stays active as the fallback for carriers that buffer event streams. These routes are same-origin and accept POST bodies only as application/json.
  • Failure: the dialog keeps the installer's message, offers Retry, and links to the official PowerShell releases page. A failed install does not affect pwsh routing until one succeeds.
  • Scope: the dialog belongs to the Web GUI. A headless/CLI composition still gets shell_router status/diagnose/selfcheck and the settings routes when the Web app is composed, but installation without a browser is a manual step.

Explicit paths

Resolution order for the pwsh executable:

  1. DSH_PWSH_PATH environment variable
  2. pwshPath in %LOCALAPPDATA%\dsh\pwsh7\config.json
  3. %ProgramFiles%\PowerShell\7\pwsh.exe
  4. %LOCALAPPDATA%\dsh\pwsh7\powershell7\…\pwsh.exe (portable installs, newest first)
  5. %LOCALAPPDATA%\Programs\PowerShell\7\pwsh.exe
  6. every PATH entry
  7. %LOCALAPPDATA%\Microsoft\WindowsApps\pwsh.exe (Store alias)
  8. %ProgramFiles(x86)%\PowerShell\7\pwsh.exe

The stock pwsh-sandbox row still accepts its official pwshPath config field; an explicit config value takes precedence over automatic detection.

Routing modes

route in config.json selects which executable the pwsh tool runs:

Route Resolution
plugin (default) DSH_PWSH_PATH → config.pwshPath → well-known locations including the plugin-managed portable install → PATH; missing PowerShell 7 raises the setup hint.
system System-installed locations only: Program Files, Program Files (x86), %LOCALAPPDATA%\Programs, the Store alias, PATH entries outside %LOCALAPPDATA%\dsh\pwsh7, then Windows PowerShell 5.1 as the stock last resort. DSH_PWSH_PATH and config.pwshPath are ignored.
pwsh5 Always %SystemRoot%\System32\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\powershell.exe (Windows PowerShell 5.1). Every PowerShell 7 prompt/dialect layer is disabled; the always-on deletion-safety rule keeps applying; the stored prompt level is kept for when the route is left.

The settings page switches the route at runtime (POST /pwsh7/route); no restart is needed.

Config file

%LOCALAPPDATA%\dsh\pwsh7\config.json:

{
  "version": 1,
  "route": "plugin",
  "pwshPath": "C:\\Program Files\\PowerShell\\7\\pwsh.exe",
  "installed": {
    "pwsh": {
      "path": "C:\\Program Files\\PowerShell\\7\\pwsh.exe",
      "version": "7.6.7",
      "method": "existing",
      "scope": "user",
      "at": "2026-10-17T00:00:00.000Z"
    }
  },
  "updatedAt": "2026-10-17T00:00:00.000Z"
}

Installation (user-initiated)

Installation is only started by the user, from the Web setup dialog or Settings → PowerShell 7, or by installing PowerShell 7 outside DSH. The model-facing tool never starts an install.

The first-run dialog defaults to scope: "system" and the official MSI; choose scope: "user" for the portable ZIP. Both the first-run dialog and Settings also expose manual MSI download/upgrade links (primary) and a portable ZIP link. Until the latest-release check returns, those links fall back to the official PowerShell releases page.

Scope Method Destination Persistent PATH
user portable ZIP %LOCALAPPDATA%\dsh\pwsh7\powershell7\<version> Current user (HKCU\Environment)
system official MSI, in place %ProgramFiles%\PowerShell\7\pwsh.exe (canonical; no <version> subdirectory) System, managed by the official installer; the canonical directory is ensured first

A system install/upgrade runs the official PowerShell-<version>-win-x64.msi. The MSI upgrades the canonical …\PowerShell\7\pwsh.exe in place, so Windows Terminal, Win+R and every other launcher see the new version — not just DSH's pwsh tool. An unelevated DSH host raises one UAC prompt (Start-Process -Verb RunAs) and the job reports waiting for administrator approval (UAC). The elevated helper verifies the canonical executable's file version before it deletes anything; only then does it remove legacy …\PowerShell\7\<version> side-by-side copies and their machine PATH entries. If Windows scheduled the file replacement for a reboot, the legacy copy and PATH are left alone and the job reports that a reboot/closed terminals are required.

User installation needs no elevation and keeps the existing PATH behavior (preserve value types, avoid duplicates, refresh the host process PATH, notify Windows). Already running terminals may need reopening after a system upgrade.

The settings page can migrate an existing per-user install to the system scope in one step (POST /pwsh7/relocate): it runs the system MSI (or reuses a canonical install that is already current), removes the per-user copy, and points the config at the canonical system executable.

To install without the Web GUI, install PowerShell 7 yourself (official MSI/Store/release zip) and set DSH_PWSH_PATH or config.json to its pwsh.exe.

Download sources:

Scope Asset Destination
user PowerShell-<version>-win-x64.zip %LOCALAPPDATA%\dsh\pwsh7\powershell7\<version>\
system PowerShell-<version>-win-x64.msi %ProgramFiles%\PowerShell\7\pwsh.exe (in place)
  • HTTPS streaming download into %LOCALAPPDATA%\dsh\pwsh7\tmp, with progress callbacks and cancellation. The ZIP is checked for the ZIP magic; the MSI for the OLE/Windows Installer magic.
  • User scope extracts with the Windows built-in tar.exe (bsdtar) and runs the new pwsh.exe once to verify a major version >= 7 before writing config.json.
  • System scope runs the official MSI with msiexec /i … /qn /norestart ALLUSERS=1; it does not extract a ZIP into Program Files. The installer is verified against PowerShell-<version> by reading the updated pwsh.exe file version before cleanup.
  • auto falls back to winget only for the user scope. A system-scope failure carries the exact elevated MSI/winget command instead of silently installing a per-user copy.
  • winget receives --scope user or --scope machine; fallback never changes the selected scope.
  • Live-tested on Windows: 106,364,316-byte zip downloaded in ~31 s, extracted to 244.8 MB, verified 7.6.7.

Upgrading an existing installation (whatever installed it)

The system-side upgrade does not assume MSI. It resolves the executable a new terminal gets from the persisted machine+user PATH, classifies its installation, and uses the mechanism that owns it:

Original installation Detection Upgrade mechanism
Machine-wide official MSI uninstall registry product PowerShell 7-x64 (HKLM) msiexec /i … ALLUSERS=1 in place, one UAC prompt
Per-user MSI uninstall product in HKCU msiexec /i … ALLUSERS=0 in place (no elevation)
Manual/portable ZIP on PATH pwsh.exe in a directory with no MSI/Store/package-manager marker replace that directory: rename old → copy new → verify file version → delete old; rollback on failure. The PATH entry is unchanged
Chocolatey …\chocolatey\bin\pwsh.exe shim choco upgrade powershell-core -y (elevated when needed)
Scoop …\scoop\shims\pwsh.exe shim scoop update pwsh (global: -g, elevated)
Microsoft Store %LOCALAPPDATA%\Microsoft\WindowsApps\pwsh.exe winget upgrade --id Microsoft.PowerShell --source msstore; if winget is absent, the error explains how to update from Store
Plugin-managed per-user copy %LOCALAPPDATA%\dsh\pwsh7\powershell7\<version> download the latest ZIP into a new version directory and repoint the config
Legacy plugin system side-by-side copy %ProgramFiles%\PowerShell\7\<version> upgrade the canonical MSI, then remove the versioned copy and its PATH entry
DSH_PWSH_PATH / row pwshPath override explicit override wins refused with an explanation; update that copy with its own installer or remove the override
Unknown / missing nothing detected install the official MSI into Program Files

The same detection also supports win-arm64 and win-x86 releases, chosen from the OS architecture. A missing package manager or a failed upgrade never silently falls back to installing a separate per-user copy: the result names the concrete recovery command.

Sandbox behavior

  • The executor runs through ctx.sandbox.confine() and the Windows ACL restricted-token runner, with the same workspace-write / read-only / danger-full-access semantics as the stock executor.
  • PowerShell 7 works in all three modes (verified: workspace-write can write inside the workspace and is denied outside it; danger-full-access is unconfined).
  • If the Windows sandbox reports SetNamedSecurityInfoW failed (Win32 5) / grantWrite(<workspace>), the workspace DACL is missing rights. Run DSH's bundled diagnose-windows-sandbox-acl skill against the workspace root (it backs up and verifies), or temporarily switch the session to full access.

Troubleshooting

  1. Run shell_router action="status" and check the resolved path/version.
  2. Run shell_router action="diagnose" to execute real commands under the current sandbox policy.
  3. Common causes:
    • Still Windows PowerShell 5.1 — detection did not find PowerShell 7. Set DSH_PWSH_PATH or the pwshPath config entry, then check status again.
    • PowerShell 7 installed in a custom location — set DSH_PWSH_PATH or config.json.
    • Sandbox/ACL failure — see the sandbox section above.

Architecture

Path Role
index.js Bare package row: installs shell_router, the system-prompt section, setup/settings routes, and the reload hook
client.js Browser half: shell.overlay setup dialog plus the settings.section PowerShell 7 page, SSE + polling, install/route/uninstall/relocate/self-check actions, en/zh copy
lib/shipped.mjs Loads the shipped @deepseek-ai/* packages from the running DSH installation (app.asar)
lib/paths.mjs PowerShell 7 detection, version probing, config.json IO
lib/route.mjs Routing mode (plugin/system/pwsh5) persistence, system-default and pwsh5 executable resolution, install and legacy-copy description
lib/install-plan.mjs Detects MSI/portable/Store/Chocolatey/Scoop/plugin installs from persisted PATH + registry and chooses the upgrade strategy
lib/install.mjs User-scope portable install (official zip), system-scope MSI/portable-in-place/package-manager upgrades, legacy copy cleanup, winget fallback; progress and phase callbacks
lib/install-scope.mjs Registry PATH persistence/removal (preserving value kind), elevation probes, Program Files scope, system versioned-copy enumeration
lib/elevate.mjs One-shot UAC helper: system MSI upgrade, canonical-version verification, legacy copy/PATH cleanup
lib/state.mjs Process-wide resolution cache shared by the executor and the tool; missing-run signal
lib/maintenance.mjs Removes a plugin-managed per-user portable install (files, temp dir, managed PATH entries)
lib/selfcheck.mjs Read-only self-check: executable, version, route, config, install, PATH, shipped packages, sandbox, job, routes
lib/router-features.mjs Installs shell_router, the system-prompt section, the setup coordinator, and routes from the bare package row
lib/setup-service.mjs Single job coordinator: install/relocate/uninstall/route, progress snapshots, cancel, missingSeq
lib/setup-routes.mjs The eight /pwsh7/* routes (state, events, install, cancel, route, uninstall, relocate, selfcheck)
lib/status.mjs status / diagnose implementations
lib/executors/pwsh.mjs PowerShell 7 executor (extends the official SandboxPwshExecutor), branches on the route
cordis.patch.yml Bundle patch: disables the stock pwsh-sandbox, inserts the executor and bare package rows (Windows only)
locale/en.json, locale/zh.json, icon.svg Plugin-manager display metadata

package.json files ships only the runtime pieces; test/ stays in the repository.

Development

# Plain Node tests (no running DSH required)
node --test test/*.test.mjs
  • 141 tests: 137 pass, 0 fail, 4 skipped by default (2 environment-gated real-install probes, 1 network-gated live GitHub check, 1 registry test restricted to GitHub Actions runners).
  • DSH_PWSH7_NETWORK_TESTS=1 enables the live GitHub release / HEAD checks.
  • The environment override prefix is DSH_PWSH7_* (APP_ROOT, TAR, NETWORK_TESTS).

Publishing (maintainers)

Releases are published by GitHub Actions through npm Trusted Publishing (OIDC) — no npm token, OTP or repository secret is involved.

  1. Bump version in package.json, commit and push to main.
  2. Create and push a matching tag and publish a GitHub Release (for example v0.2.0).
  3. .github/workflows/publish.yml runs on release: published, verifies the tag matches package.json, runs the test suite, and publishes with provenance (npm publish --access public --provenance).

One-time npm-side setup (already configured for this repository):

npx npm@12 trust github dsh-plugin-pwsh7 `
  --file publish.yml `
  --repo drliuhuan/dsh-plugin-pwsh7 `
  --allow-publish --yes

Manual dry run: Actions → Publish to npm → Run workflow, keep dry_run checked. The workflow then runs npm publish --dry-run --provenance without publishing.

Only publish.yml in drliuhuan/dsh-plugin-pwsh7 is authorized to publish. Inspect or revoke the relationship with:

npx npm@12 trust list dsh-plugin-pwsh7
npx npm@12 trust revoke dsh-plugin-pwsh7 --id <trust-id>

Versioning note

0.1.0 was the first public release. 0.1.1 is the first release published through npm Trusted Publishing (OIDC) by GitHub Actions, and fixes the npm-hosted README cross-links. 0.2.0 adds the Web setup dialog and moves installation into one shared coordinator. 0.2.2 adds user/system installation scopes with persistent PATH. 0.3.0 adds the settings page with self-check, route switching, user-scope uninstall, and migration to the system scope. 0.3.1 adds the opt-in prompt-guidance levels (with a measured A/B), latest-release checks with user/system update actions, the one-time setup confirmation, and the composer chip beside the model selector. 0.3.2 removes the plugin's steady-state filesystem probes and idle host polling: cached config reads and detection, memoized prompt assembly, and client surfaces that poll only while useful. 0.3.3 raises the UAC prompt for system installs/updates itself, installs each machine-wide release side-by-side under …\PowerShell\7\<version>, and puts that directory at the front of the machine PATH so other software resolves the upgraded pwsh. Earlier internal iterations (0.2.x/0.3.x) included MSYS2 bash routing and used a different package name; that scope was removed because MSYS2/Cygwin cannot start under the DSH Windows ACL sandbox. The historical evidence stays in the build workspace (sandbox-recon/FINDINGS.md), not in this package.

Uninstall

To remove the plugin and restore DSH's native preset:

plugin_manager action=remove_bundle target=dsh-plugin-pwsh7

pwsh then returns to DSH's default resolution. The per-user directory %LOCALAPPDATA%\dsh\pwsh7\ is not deleted automatically by the plugin manager; use **Settings → PowerShell 7 → Uninstall** (or shell_router action="uninstall") first if you also want to remove the plugin-managed PowerShell 7 installation and its managed PATH entry.

License

MIT — see LICENSE.

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